单词乎

primitive

音标['primitiv]

汉语翻译

n. 原始人, 早期艺术家
a. 原始的, 上古的
【计】 图元; 原语; 基元
【医】 原始的, 初级的
【经】 原始的

词型变化

名词:primitiveness 副词:primitively 

英语解释

名词 primitive:

  1. a person who belongs to an early stage of civilization
    同义词:primitive person
  2. a mathematical expression from which another expression is derived
  3. a word serving as the basis for inflected or derived forms

形容词 primitive:

  1. belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness
    同义词:crude, rude
  2. little evolved from or characteristic of an earlier ancestral type
    同义词:archaic
  3. used of preliterate or tribal or nonindustrial societies
  4. of or created by one without formal training; simple or naive in style
    同义词:naive

例句

  1. Primitive peoples deified the sun.
    原始部落将太阳奉为神。
  2. The book is about the mythologies of primitive races.
    这本书是原始民族神话集。
  3. The constitution of a primitive society is not necessarily simple.
    原始社会的结构并不一定就是简单的。
  4. Primitive man made himself primitive tools from sharp stones and animal bones.
    原始人用尖石块和兽骨为自己制作原始的工具。
  5. Small seashells were often used as a primitive kind of money.
    小贝壳常被用作简单的货币。

详细解释


prim.i.tive

adj.Abbr. prim.(形容词)缩写 prim.
Not derived from something else; primary or basic.
基本的:不是从它物派生的;原本的或基本的


Of or relating to an earliest or original stage or state; primeval.
原始的,早期的:属于或关于最初的或原始的阶段或状态的;远古的
Being little evolved from an early ancestral type.
初民的:不从早期的遗传类型进化的
Characterized by simplicity or crudity; unsophisticated:
简单的:以简单或粗糙为特征的;朴实无华的:
例句:
primitive weapons.See Synonyms at rude
简陋的武器参见 rude

Anthropology Of or relating to a nonindustrial, often tribal culture, especially one that is characterized by a low level of economic complexity:
【人类学】 原始的,未开化的:属于或关于非工业化的文化的,通常指氏族文化的,尤指经济发展状况水平低下的氏族文化的:
例句:
primitive societies.
原始社会

Linguistics
【语言学】
Serving as the basis for derived or inflected forms:
根词的:作为派生或屈折变化形式的基础的:
例句:
Pick is the primitive word from which picket is derived.
Pickpicket 得以派生出来的根词

Being a protolanguage:
原始母语的:
例句:
primitive Germanic.
原始日尔曼语

Mathematics An algebraic or geometric expression from which another expression is derived.
【数学】 原始的:一种代数的或几何的表达,基于此派生出另一种表达
Relating or belonging to forces of nature; elemental:
自然的,基本的:关于或属于自然力量的;基本的:
例句:
primitive passions.
天生的热情



Of or created by an artist without formal training; simple or naive in style.
未经正式训练的:由未经正式训练的艺术家创作的;在风格上简单或朴素的
Of or relating to the work of an artist from a nonindustrial, often tribal culture, especially a culture that is characterized by a low level of economic complexity.
原始艺术作品的:属于或关于非工业化的文化,特指经济发展状况水平低下的氏族文化的艺术家所创作的作品的
Of or relating to late medieval or pre-Renaissance European painters or sculptors.
原初主义画家的:属于或关于中世纪后期或文艺复兴之前的欧洲画家或雕塑家的
Biology Occurring in or characteristic of an early stage of development or evolution.
【生物学】 原生的:出现于某一发展或进化早期阶段的或具有其特征的
n.(名词)
Anthropology A person belonging to a nonindustrial, often tribal society, especially a society characterized by a low level of economic complexity.
【人类学】 原始人:属于非工业化的文化,尤指经济发展状况水平低下的氏族文化的人
An unsophisticated person.
单纯的人:不世故的人
One that is at a low or early stage of development.
初期发展:处于低级或早期发展阶段的事物


One belonging to an early stage in the development of an artistic trend, especially a painter of the pre-Renaissance period.
早期艺术家:某一艺术思潮发展初期阶段的艺术家,尤指文艺复兴以前的艺术家
An artist having or affecting a simple, direct, unschooled style, as of painting.
原初主义艺术家:具有或喜爱质朴、直率、未受教育影响风格的艺术家,如油画家
A self-taught artist.
自学的艺术家
A work of art created by a primitive artist.
原初主义艺术家的作品
Linguistics A word or word element from which another word is derived by morphological or historical processes or from which inflected forms are derived.
【语言学】 原词,根词:通过词法或历史过程派生出另一个词或词的屈折变化的词或词素
Computer Science A basic or fundamental unit of machine instruction or translation.
【计算机科学】 基元:机器指令和翻译的最小的或最基本单位

来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from Old French primitif, primitive
源自 古法语 primitif, primitive
from Latin promitovus
源自 拉丁语 promitovus
from promitus [at first]
源自 promitus [起初,首先]
from promus [first] * see per
源自 promus [第一的] *参见 per

【引伸】
prim.itively
adv.(副词)
prim.itiveness 或
prim.itiv.ity
n.(名词)

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