Skip to main content
Log in

A Label-Free Oligonucleotide Based Thioflavin-T Fluorescent Switch for Ag+ Detection with low Background Emission

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Fluorescence Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A novel fluorescent Ag+ sensor was developed based on the label-free silver (I) specific oligonucleotide (SSO) and Thioflavine T (ThT) monomer-excimer switch. C-rich SSO which contain C-C mismatched base pairs can selectively bind to Ag+ ions and the formed duplexes which constructed by C-Ag+-C structure are thermally stabilized without largely altering the double helical structure. ThT give very weak fluorescent in bulk solution and/or in the presence of SSO. However ThT shows high fluorescence in the presence of SSO and Ag+ at the same time mainly because ThT excimer, which has the high quantum yield, formed and stabilized in the minor or major groove. Based on the discovery, we developed the novel Ag+ sensor. Under the optimum condition, the selectivity of this system for Ag+ over other metal ions in aqueous solution is remarkably high, and Ag+ can be quantified over the dynamic range of 30–450 nM, with a limit of detection of ~16 nM and a linear correlation coefficient of 0.995.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Scheme 1
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Barriada JL, Tappin AD, Evans EH, Achterberg EP (2007) Trac-Trend Anal Chem 26:809–817

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Zhang JF, Zhou Y, Yoon J, Kim JS (2011) Chem Soc Rev 40:3416–3429

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Ratte HT (1999) Environ Toxicol Chem 18:89–108

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Pedroso MS, Bersano JGF, Bianchini A (2007) Environ Toxicol Chem 26:2158–2165

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Wang F, Nandhakumar R, Moon JH, Kim KM, Lee JY, Yoon J (2011) Inorg Chem 50:2240–2245

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Huang S, He S, Lu Y, Wei F, Zeng X, Zhao L (2011) Chem Commun 47:2408–2410

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Li H, Zhai J, Sun X (2011) Analyst 136:2040–2043

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang L, Tian J, Li H, Zhang Y, Sun X (2011) Analyst 136:891–893

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Li H, Zhai J, Sun X (2011) Langmuir 27:4305–4308

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Li D-H, Shen J-S, Chen N, Ruan Y-B, Jiang Y-B (2011) Chem Commun 47:5900–5902

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Ho IT, Haung KC, Chung W-S (2011) Chem Asian J 6:2738–2746

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Hu Y, Xiao Y, Huang H, Yin D, Xiao X, Tan W (2011) Chem Asian J 6:1500–1504

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Jitaru P, Tirez K, Brucker ND (2003) At Spectrosc 24:1

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Dadfarnia S, Haji Shabani AM, Gohari M (2004) Talanta 64:682–687

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Yang RH, Chan WH, Lee AWM, Xia PF, Zhang HK, Li KA (2003) J Am Chem Soc 125:2884–2885

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhang X-B, Han Z-X, Fang Z-H, Shen G-L, Yu R-Q (2006) Anal Chim Acta 562:210–215

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Ma D-L, Chan D (2011) S-H, Man B Y-W, Leung C-H. Chem Asian J 6:986–1003

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Ono A, Cao S, Togashi H, Tashiro M, Fujimoto T, Machinami T, Oda S, Miyake Y, Okamoto I, Tanaka Y, (2008) Chem Commun: 4825-4827

  19. Lin Y H, Tseng W-L, (2009) Chem Commun: 6619-6621

  20. Man BY-W, Chan DS-H, Yang H, Ang S-W, Yang F, Yan S-C, Ho C-M, Wu P, Che C-M, Leung C-H, Ma D-L (2010) Chem Commun 46:8534–8536

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Zhao C, Qu K, Song Y, Xu C, Ren J, Qu X (2010) Chem Eur J 16:8147–8154

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Wen YQ, Xing FF, He SJ, Song SP, Wang LH, Long YT, Li D, Fan CH (2010) Chem Commun 46:2596–2598

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Li B, Du Y, Dong SJ (2009) Anal Chim Acta 644:78–82

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Wang YX, Geng FH, Cheng QL, Xu HY, Xu MT (2011) Analyst 136:4284–4288

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Wang YX, Li JS, Jin JY, Wang H, Tang HX, Yang RH, Wang KM (2009) Anal Chem 81:9703–9709

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Wang YX, Li JS, Wang H, Jin JY, Liu JH, Wang KM, Tan WH, Yang RH (2010) Anal Chem 82:6607–6612

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Wang H, Wang YX, Jin JY, Yang RH (2008) Anal Chem 80:9021–9028

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Ilanchelian M, Ramaraj R (2004) J Photochem Photobiol A: Chem 162:129–137

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Parker CA, Joyce TA (1973) Photochem Photobiol 18:467–474

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Cundall RB, Davies AK, Morris PG, Williams J (1981) J Photochem 17:369–376

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Khurana R, Coleman C, Ionescu-Zanetti C, Carter SA, Krishna V, Grover RK, Roy R, Singh S (2005) J Stru Bio 151:229–238

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Clem GL (1975) Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure 386:270–274

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Lee J-S, Ulmann PA, Han MS, Mirkin CA (2008) Nano Lett 8:529–533

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

Financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21105063, 21175091) and Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province (112300410297, 102102210243, 112102210416) are highly acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Huiying Xu or Maotian Xu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, Y., Geng, F., Xu, H. et al. A Label-Free Oligonucleotide Based Thioflavin-T Fluorescent Switch for Ag+ Detection with low Background Emission. J Fluoresc 22, 925–929 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-011-1031-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-011-1031-z

Keywords

Navigation